Category Archives: Literature Units

Lentil

I can’t believe I’ve been hanging on to this post for almost 2 months and never managed to finish it.  We’re in a crazy season right now.  I’m almost out of my first trimester, so I’ve been feeling rather sub-par for a while.  We’re also in escrow and getting ready to move into a new house.  We haven’t stopped doing school, but it’s definitely thinned out a bit.  Any Five in a Row books we’ve picked up have been done strictly “by the manual,” so I didn’t see much point in writing about them.  We’ve kept up Bible and composer study, but that’s been about it.  I’m hoping after we move I’ll be able to get in a few good months before the baby arrives in September (by which time Ian will “officially” be a Kindergartener!)

Anyway… just for my records, here’s what we did when we rowed Lentil by Robert McCloskey (way back when…)

We did several lessons out of the manual.  Ian especially enjoyed the lesson on the patriotism and the flag. We talked about the number of stars and stripes, and I showed Ian this map of the original 13 colonies and we compared it to a map of the 5o states.  We tried counting all the flags we could find in the book (37 including small banners people were holding that we couldn’t exactly tell if they were flags or not).

We couldn’t help singing “She’ll Be Coming’ Round the Mountain” a few times, but Ian’s favorite part of this book was playing the harmonica.  I had an old one around and our neighbor just happened to stop by and give one to the boys as well, so everyone had fun making music all week.  (And I’ve conveniently misplaced them and don’t know where they are now!)

To see what other FIAR books we’ve rowed, see my “Index of FIAR Posts.”  Also, a great place to see what other people have done with FIAR books is the FIAR Blog Roll at Delightful Learning.

lemons

Cranberry Thanksgiving

Like many other Five in a Row families, we spent last week (actually more like the last two) with Cranberry Thanksgiving by Wende and Harry Devlin.  Ian really enjoyed the story and requested it to be read to him over and over.  For days he looked forward to making Grandmother’s cranberry bread, though he wasn’t too thrilled with the results.  (I think the problem was that our cranberries were so big and tart, you got a huge bite of sourness without enough bread.  He had opted for all cranberries instead of half raisins, so it was pretty intense.  All the adults loved it, but next time I think we’ll use the raisins and maybe use sweetened dried cranberries or at least cut the fresh ones in half.  )

  

We had a few of the discussions from the Five in a Row manual (Vol. 1), but mostly we just learned about cranberry bogs and the story of Thanksgiving.  We found Cranberries by Inez Snyder at the library and read it a few times.  Ian really enjoyed watching How It’s Made: Cranberries on YouTube. (A few years later, we went back to watch that, and also really enjoyed How Does It Grow? Cranberry and its follow-up episode.) We also watched the Reading Rainbow episode “Summer.”  As it described how the cranberries are harvested, it showed a picture of the air pockets inside the berries that cause them to float.  To follow up on that, we read The Magic Schoolbus Ups and Downs: A Books About Floating and Sinking.

We spent quite a while talking about the Pilgrims and the first Thanksgiving.  Last year at this time I was only a couple weeks away from delivering Arianna, so we didn’t do a whole lot, though I had collected a number of books and printed/ laminated some activities.  This year it was so nice to pull out my Thanksgiving file and have all sorts of things to do!  We enjoyed playing with Thanksgiving dominoes and memory cards from www.dltk-cards.com.  We also did some activities from the Thanksgiving Preschool Packs at 1+1+1=1 and Homeschool Creations and Pilgrim maze.

  

Combined with the Thanksgiving Devotional we did during Bible Time each evening (see this post for more on that), a basket full of books both from our family collection and the library, and a couple Thanksgiving movies (A Charlie Brown Thanksgiving and William Bradford: The First Thanksgiving, both big hits that we watched over and over) I thought the boys got a pretty thorough Thanksgiving education!

To see what other FIAR books we’ve rowed, see my “Index of FIAR Posts.”  Also, a great place to see what other people have done with FIAR books is the FIAR Blog Roll at Delightful Learning.

Papa Piccolo

Over the last few weeks, we’ve been rowing Papa Piccolo by Carol Talley, which I chose to complement our composer study on Vivaldi (post coming soon).  Because of that, we focused on geography and spent a lot of time learning about Venice.

Papa Piccolo tells the story of a Venetian tomcat who finds two kittens who could use someone to watch over them and teach them how to take care of themselves.  The illustrations by Itoko Maeno are wonderful watercolor paintings of what many consider the most beautiful city in the world.  Both my boys were enchanted by the story and enjoyed reading it over and over.

Here are the things we did in addition to covering many of the activities in the Five in a Row manual (Vol. 1):

  • We talked about the main character’s name, looking at a picture of a piccolo and listening to Vivaldi’s Piccolo Concerto on the Daydreams and Lullabies CD from Classical Kids
  • We watched a Wonder Pets half-episode called “Save the Kitten” about a kitten in Venice (it’s the 2nd half of the episode, starting at 12:15 if you don’t want to watch the first one), available streaming on Netflix or Amazon Instant Video (free for Prime members).  The Little Einsteins episode “How We Became the Little Einsteins” features paintings of Venice. (They also visit Venice in “The Birthday Machine” on the Mission Celebration DVD.  (We also watched The Aristocats, which has nothing to do with Venice but was a fun story about tomcat who helps a group of kittens and their mother.)
  • Ian and I both enjoyed watching Ancient Mysteries – Miraculous Canals of Venice
    on Netflix as we folded laundry one morning.  (This was fascinating for me and would be great for older kids!)
  • We read Zoe Sophia’s Scrapbook: An Adventure in Venice by Claudia Mauner and Elisa Smalley, which has a lot of great information about Venice.  I also had a Kindle book called The Canals of Venice that I had picked up a few months back when it was free
  • Finally, Ian really enjoyed seeing pictures of a friend and me on our trip to Venice back in our single days.  I told him about how a pigeon pooped on my jacket in the Piazza San Marco (where Papa Piccolo likes to watch the birds), and he mentioned it every time we saw the square in books or videos after that.

  

There are several places to see gondolas in action around Southern California, and I had hoped to take the kids out one evening to see them, but then sickness hit and it just didn’t seem like a great idea to spend an evening outside.  Someday I hope we’ll get to do that, and when we do I know the kids will we looking out for Marco, Polo, and Papa Piccolo!

To see what other FIAR books we’ve rowed, see my “Index of FIAR Posts.”  Also, a great place to see what other people have done with FIAR books is the FIAR Blog Roll at Delightful Learning.

How to Make an Apple Pie and See the World

Over the last two weeks we’ve been rowing How to Make an Apple Pie and See the World by Marjorie Priceman.  Ian loved the story and all the activities we did from the Five in a Row manual (Vol. 1). In addition to reading it several times, we watched a cute reading of the story on YouTube as well as a Reading Rainbow episode featuring the book. (Our library has most of the series on DVD.)  I focused mostly on geography and the sources of the various ingredients, but we also had fun doing math with a bowl of apples on the kitchen table and a few other suggestions.

We talked about the seven continents as we put together a puzzle map of the world.  (I also found some free coloring pages about the continents at CurrClick.)  Then we used the story disks from the printables at Homeschool Share to locate the various places in the book.

I printed and laminated a set of cards for matching various elements of the girl’s trip around the world. Elijah practiced sorting them into three piles based on the pictures (country, food and modes transportation), while Ian matched up the proper cards into a pile for each location.

  

Of course, the highlight of our time with this book was making an apple pie.  We tried to get the freshest ingredients possible.

We spent a day at an apple farm and picked our apples right off the tree.

  

We made our own butter by shaking whipping cream (and a pinch of salt) in baby food jars.

  

We even evaporated our own salt.  We had planned to get an egg from our friends’ chicken, but that didn’t work out.  Either did grinding our own cinnamon, though Ian was impressed with the bark.

  

After begging all week to make our pie, Ian was a great helper when we finally had collected all our ingredients.

  

And voila! Our beautiful (and delicious) apple pie!

We decided it looked too good to settle for eating it plain, so we also made some homemade vanilla ice cream by rolling it around in a pair of coffee cans.  Heavenly!

To see what other FIAR books we’ve rowed, see my “Index of FIAR Posts.”  Also, a great place to see what other people have done with FIAR books is the FIAR Blog Roll at Delightful Learning.

The Salamander Room

Last week we “rowed” The Salamander Room by Anne Mazer.  It was a cute story, and Ian really got into it, but we didn’t do a whole lot of extras.  We did some of the activities in the Five in a Row manual (Vol. 3), watched the Reading Rainbow episode that featured the book, and read About Amphibians by Cathryn Sill (love this series!).  There’s also a nice reading of the story on YouTube.

We also acquired a new pet, though it’s a reptile. Grandpa caught a gopher snake, and as with the bullfrogs we raised from tadpoles over the spring and summer, it’s proving to be quite the educational pet. Learning about our snake just as we were rowing this book provided a chance to talk about the differences between reptiles and amphibians. The boys are quite fascinated by “Rocky,” especially when it comes to watching him eat his weekly pinkies. (Having to buy live food also means trips to the pet store, so we got to see some live salamanders as well, which was a nice bonus.)  Ian was quite inspired by The Salamander Room and has enjoyed creating a little world for his snake.

To see what other FIAR books we’ve rowed, see my “Index of FIAR Posts.”  Also, a great place to see what other people have done with FIAR books is the FIAR Blog Roll at Delightful Learning.

We’re Going On a Bear Hunt

We’ve been using Before Five in a Row for more than two years, but somehow we’ve only just now gotten to We’re Going On a Bear Hunt by Michael Rosen.  I know from the Five in a Row Forum that this is a favorite in many families, and now we can count ourselves among them.  The boys both had a lot of fun with this book, and they especially enjoyed a YouTube video of author Michael Rosen telling the story.  The production is as simple as it could be (just Rosen in front of a white background), but he is such an expressive storyteller, the boys were immediately drawn in and found the whole thing hilarious.  They watched it several times throughout the week.

We found a book at the library called We’re Going on a Book Hunt by Pat Miller, which the boys insisted on reading every time we read Bear Hunt.  It’s a cute story about a class going to the library and picking out books, but I didn’t enjoy it nearly as much as the boys.  Still, it was fun to see how the author copied the style of the original book.  There’s also a fun Dora the Explorer episode called “Berry Hunt” (Season 1, Episode 10 available streaming on Amazon Instant Video-free for Prime members) that follows a lot of the language from the story.

In addition to things in the Before Five in a Row manual (though we never got around to making a mud puddle, which I really wanted to do), we did a lot of extras from the Homeschool Creations printables, which I printed and laminated (along with a couple activities from other sources):

  • sort bears smallest to largest
  • memory match game

  

  • put caves in number order (Then I had him remove every other one and we talked about odd/even numbers.)

  

  • Bear hunt “board game” (having too much fun to take a picture)
  • pages in Ian’s workbook (which Elijah decided he was ready to try out)
  • sequencing cards from the lapbook at Homeschool Share

  

  • Graphing gummi bears using this free activity pack I found on Teachers Pay Teachers. Both boys did the first two pages (sorting and graphing), and then I also talked through the final page with Ian to have him read his graph and answer questions.

  

This was a great easy row for the week before we took off on vacation!

The Little Red Lighthouse and the Great Gray Bridge

We’re getting ready for a week’s vacation on the coast, so I decided to “row” The Little Red Lighthouse and the Great Gray Bridge by Hildegarde H. Swift and Lynd Ward (even though there won’t be any lighthouses where we’re going).  Ian was reluctant to read the book with me on Monday morning, but by the end of the story he wanted me to read it again and enthusiastically joined me for reading it the rest of the week.

We did a lot of the discussions from the Five in a Row manual (Vol. 2).  It a good chance to talk again about personification, (which I’m still not sure he understands, but I figure multiple exposures will help it click eventually).  We also had interesting talk about the rivers in our area–where they start, where they end, etc.).  I’m not always consistent about using the story disks, but this was one I didn’t want to skip.  Ian really enjoys looking at maps, so it was nice to give him a connection to New York since it’s always just been another state in his USA puzzle.

I loved the two book recommendations in the manual.  Ian was fascinated by the pictures in My New York by Kathy Jakobsen. Oh, how I wish I’d read this book before I visited New York!  I’ve only been twice, and it’s been about 15 years since the last trip, but I feel like I know more about the city from reading this book than from both of those visits.  I would have gotten so much more out of them if I’d read this first.  Even if Iantake anything away from the book besides enjoying the sights and hearing the names of some of the landmarks for the first time, it’s a great addition to our home library.  I’m sure it will come out every time we read a book set in Manhattan, and hopefully someday we’ll get to explore the city itself.

I was also really impressed with The Bridge Book by Polly Carter.  It had a ton of information about the different types of bridges, how they’re made, what materials are used, and lots more.  Yet it managed to be simple enough that Ian was able to sit through while I read the whole thing.  He was drawn to it throughout the week.  I think as the boys get older it’s something that will interest them even more as they get more sophisticated in their block and Lego building.

The only other “go-along” book we used was one we had around the house called Who Sees the Lighthouse? by Ann Fearrington. It has beautiful illustrations based on real lighthouses in the United States, and for me it was worth flipping through just for those. The story leaves a lot to be desired, but Ian enjoyed counting the objects on each page.

Captain JanuaryIan loves Reading Rainbow, so we watched the episode “Keep the Lights Burning, Abbie,” which not only talks about this story at the end, but has some fun information on lighthouses and making a “ship-in-a-bottle.”  Ian watched it twice, along with Captain January, an old Shirley Temple film about a girl who lives in a lighthouse with a lightkeeper who loses his job when they put in an automated light.  Parts of it were slow for the boys, but other parts had them rolling on the floor with laughter.

There’s some helpful information about the real Little Red Lighthouse at nycgocparks.org and lighthouseinn-ct.com (some beautiful pictures of it on this site).  Looking at these sites and reading this story made me want to go back to New York and experience it all over.  And next time I go, we’ll definitely try to take some time to visit the lighthouse at Jeffery’s Hook!

Little Red Lighthouse & Great Grey Bridge DSC_8296  

To see what other FIAR books we’ve rowed, see my “Index of FIAR Posts.”  Also, a great place to see what other people have done with FIAR books is the FIAR Blog Roll at Delightful Learning.

Caps for Sale

Last week we were going to take a break, but Before Five in a Row beckoned us.  We had read through Caps for Sale by Esphyr Slobodkina during the previous week as part of our lesson on self-control, but the boys were enjoying the story so much I decided it need a good, honest “row.”  This is one of Ian’s favorites, and we did almost everything in the B4FIAR manual, as well as a few extras.

Ian got silly with one of Arianna’s toys and tried to balance them like the peddler’s caps.  (Pardon the not-so-charming scratch under his nose!)

I printed out a bunch of pages from Homeschool Creations.  Many just went into Ian’s “workbook” (a collection of worksheets or activities that I slide into plastic sheet protectors and have him do with dry-erase markers so I can reuse them), but there were also a couple activities I left out on the table all week.  One was a word sort with “-ap” and “-at” words.  I planned to use it just with Ian, but Elijah asked me first and ended up doing really well sorting the words into the right columns.

Their favorite activity, however, was rolling the cube that had pictures of the different kinds of coins on it.  In the story, the peddler calls out, “Fifty cents a cap!”  It was a great tie-in for learning about money.  My objective this week was for Ian to be able to identify a penny, nickel, dime, quarter, 50-cent piece, and dollar coin.  This game definitely helped us accomlish that.  We took turns rolling the cube, and then I had Ian fill in the graph to mark the results.  He loved learning how to make an X using the corners, and when the game was over (when one of the coins had been rolled 10 times), we practiced reading the graph.  We played this several times throughout the week because he enjoyed it so much.

  

(Yes, we do school in pajamas, diapers, and dalmation costumes.  Don’t you?)

Along with that game, I collected a bunch of coins and just let the boys have fun playing with them.  We talked about “heads” and “tails” and sorted them in different ways.  Ian liked clinking them together and commented on how the different types of coins made different sounds, which I thought was a great observation.  The money was a big hit, and I still haven’t managed to get it all put away because they keep getting it out!

Finally, in addition to a fun reading of the story on YouTube, we watched the Reading Rainbow episode “Three Hat Day,” featuring Caps for Sale as one of the books recommended at the end of the program.  Ian really loves this show, so I let him watch any I can find that relate to what we’re learning about.

Mike Mulligan and His Steam Shovel

This week we “rowed” Mike Mulligan and His Steam Shovel by Virginia Lee Burton.  I chose this book to go along with our Fruit of the Spirit study on Faithfulness (see this post), but there were so many fun things to do with it that I decided to do a full row instead of just using it as part of that lesson.  Ian’s had his eye on this book (and the videos we have that go along with it–all three of them, each a little different!) for a while, but I’ve been making him wait, so he was really excited to read it this week.  We were completely immersed in the story this week and watched it in various video forms.  I like the one that is part of the Storybook Classics collection because it shows the words as it reads the story, but Ian really likes our old VHS tape with songs.

The Five in a Row manual (Vol. 1) had a ton of great suggestions of things to talk about as we read through it.  The part about “road engineering” came really naturally, because Ian noticed right away that it was like the scene in the movie Cars (also a great example of personification) that explains how they built the Interstate instead of continuing to use Route 66 that went with the curves of the land.

For a math activity, we used geoboards to make squares with rubberbands.  This turned out to be more fun than I imagined.  At first, I just handed Ian a board and some rubberbands and asked him to make a square.  He had no clue how to do it and made a T.  So we started again and I offered some assistance.  (It was really helpful that we had just watched an episode of Peep and the Big Wide World called “Quack’s Square Deal” where they talked about squares and how they had to have equal sides and right angles.)  After we made one across 5 nails I asked him to make one 3 nails across.  Then I left the boys to make their own designs while I put Arianna down for her morning nap.  When I came back, Ian was so excited because he had made something musical!  Then I started making the letters in their names, which they both really liked.  Ian practiced making some letters too.  Who would have thought geoboards would provide over an hour of entertainment? (Well, Elijah lasted about twenty minutes, but Ian was fascinated.)  We put on our “Listening Lesson”* and they played so quietly while their sister slept.  Ahhh….

  

  

Our “Listening Lesson” is usually just tied into our Bible lesson, but we had this fabulous CD of Mike Mulligan and the Steam Shovel from Maestro Classics.  Not only does it include a wonderful dramatic reading of the story set to beautiful orchestral music, you also hear information about Virginia Lee Burton and the “story behind the story,” as well as the composer, Stephen Simon, telling about some of the thought process that went into writing the music.  I absolutely adore it, and so do the boys.  (Elijah loves pointing out the “big tubas” that the composer talked about.  He catches them every time!) The Maestro Classics website even has curriculum guides for homeschoolers with lots of great ideas to expand on your learning.  I’ve put the rest of the CDs on our wishlists and hope over birthdays and Christmas we’ll be able to collect the whole set!

Back to Mike Mulligan and Mary Anne.  This book is right up my boys’ alley in so many ways.  We discussed how steam engines work by watching a Thomas & Friends video segment: “How Do Steam Engines and Diesel Engines Work?” (The steam engine part was very well done; the explanation of the diesel engine was hard to understand.  Even my husband, who works on diesel engines for a living, thought it was confusing.)  We also watched another quick video on steam shovels, as well as a Mighty Machines episode (Season 1, episode 1): “At the Demolition Site” streaming on Netflix (which didn’t have anything to do with steam engines, but showed a lot the related to construction and what kind of machines we use nowadays).

We tried to make a steam powered pinwheel, but we didn’t have a whole lot of success.  I had tried following a tip from someone and made it out of aluminum foil (I guess some people had trouble with paper absorbing the water).  Our pinwheel worked fine when we blew on it, but when we held it to the steam from our kettle it just wiggled.  I thought maybe it was because I had made it too big so I made a smaller one (the boys had lost interest by this point, but I was determined to make it work), but although it wiggled a little more, it still wouldn’t turn.  *sigh*  We did discuss the condensation on the foil and how it was because the steam was made of tiny water particles, so at least we got some science in.  🙂

  

We finished up our time with Mike Mulligan by making a cake similar to what I’d seen someone mention on the FIAR forum.  I let Ian help me dig the “cellar,” trying to make it “neat and square.”  He shoveled the “dirt” out onto his plate and then I plopped a dollop of frosting on the side and he spent about an hour playing with his construction toys in it (and eating it along the way, of course).  Elijah’s not real big on eating sweets and skipped out on most of this activity, just coming in at the end for a little taste.  Ian asked if he can play with his cake again for dessert tomorrow.  Hmmm… I think he may just have to wait until the next time we row this book.

  

  

To see what other FIAR books we’ve rowed, see my “Index of FIAR Posts.”  Also, a great place to see what other people have done with FIAR books is the FIAR Blog Roll at Delightful Learning.

The Grouchy Ladybug

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Our literature unit last week was on The Grouchy Ladybug by Eric Carle.  I chose it to go along with our Fruit of the Spirit lesson on kindness (post coming soon), because while the main character isn’t terribly kind, the other ladybug in the story is a wonderful example of being kind even to those who treat you badly.  My 5-year old niece was staying with us last week, and she and Ian adored this story.  Not only did they think it was funny that the grouchy ladybug went around trying to pick fights with animals so much bigger than itself, they loved the repetition that allowed them to “read” along with me as soon as they caught on to the pattern.  Several times I caught both of them flipping through the pages saying the words out loud, so excited that they could read the story all by themselves.

Even though this story was just a part of our “Kindness” lesson, the kids enjoyed it so much I decided to throw in some extra learning about ladybugs.  I pulled out some books we happened to have in our home library: The Ladybug (Life Cycles)  by Sabrina Crewe, The Ladybug and Other Insects (a First Discovery Book) by Gallinard Jeunesse, and About Insects: A Guide for Children by Cathryn Sill, part of a series we love because of its simplicity (there are books on mammals, birds, amphibians, reptiles, etc. as well).  We found a few fun videos on YouTube, starting with a basic story video of the book.  I really liked this quiet, soothing reading of it.  We watched a Reading Rainbow episode called Bugs. and there was a fun Ladybug playlist someone had put together.  There were also some fun lapbook materials from Homeschool Share.  I only used a couple pages this time, but Ian got such a kick out of the story I think we’ll definitely come back to it when Elijah and Arianna get older!

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